The Pattern Room
The Pattern Room
Measuring, foam, fabric and finishing, written out as patterns: measured diagrams, worked sums in inches first, and the common mistakes, so you can skip them.
139 patterns
The quick answer
The Pattern Room is the atelier's set of 139 how-to patterns for made-to-measure cushions: measuring benches, window seats and bays, choosing foam density and thickness, fabric, piping, ties and zippers. Each pattern uses inches first, shows measured diagrams and walks through past projects step by step.
Measuring & making patterns 102
Step-by-step patterns with measured diagrams.
The Pattern Room
Accent chair and sofa chair seat cushions, replaced to the old shape
The Pattern Room
Adirondack chair cushions that follow the slope of the seat
The Pattern Room
How to measure a window seat cushion when the walls aren't square
The Pattern Room
Replacement cushions for a nursery glider, piece by piece
The Pattern Room
Replacement covers for a floor sofa: fit, color change and single pieces
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Why mildew grows under a window seat cushion in winter, and what helps
The Pattern Room
Porch swing cushion sizes: measuring a 4, 5 or 6 ft swing
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Corduroy modular floor sofas and cushions: wale size, nap direction, why no piping
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Standard cushion sizes, and when yours isn't one of them
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Matching throw pillows and lumbars to a seat cushion, color by color
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Making a paper template a cushion workshop can actually use
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Floor cushion thickness: how thick before you stop feeling the floor
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What to write in a custom cushion order note: sizes, codes and extras
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Tufted floor cushion couch sets: what's in the set and which size to choose
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Can you sleep on a floor sofa? Bed size, firmness and sheets
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How to measure an IKEA Hemnes daybed: two stacked mattresses, one cover
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Measuring wicker and patio furniture for replacement cushions
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When a custom cushion is the wrong size or color: remakes, fixes and what to send
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Outdoor cushion care: cleaning, drying and storing them for winter
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Bar stool cushions sized to round, square and saddle seats
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How to measure dining chairs for seat pads with ties
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Will a window seat cushion fade? Choosing fabric for sun through glass
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Boneless sofas and couches explained: foam, metal bars and the box they arrive in
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How exact is a made-to-measure cushion? Handmade tolerance explained
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Replacing patio swing cushions on canopy swings and vintage metal gliders
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What to measure for a custom daybed mattress cover
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Measuring a T-cushion for an armchair or sofa, ear to ear
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How to order a custom cushion size that isn't in the size menu
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Soft headboard cushions that hang from a rail, not a board
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Every cushion shape, drawn once, with the numbers it needs
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What a Prop 65 warning on a cushion does and doesn't tell you
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One printable cushion measuring worksheet for any shape you order
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Measuring a 3-sided bay window seat cushion, panel by panel
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How to measure an L-shaped bench or corner banquette for cushions
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How to order fabric swatches that actually settle the decision
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Cushion covers for allergies: natural fibers, known fills and covers that wash
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Corner floor cushion sizes: reading the quarter circle
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Measuring rounded corners, oval wicker seats and bistro benches
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Outdoor chair cushions: measuring patio chairs for seats and backs
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How to measure a bench for a custom cushion (the bench, not the old pad)
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Ordering new cushion covers for foam you already own
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Striped cushions: which way the stripes run, and why
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Zabuton and meditation floor cushions: choosing size, thickness and fill
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Pet-friendly cushion fabric: what holds up to claws, hair and muddy paws
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Specifying custom cushions for a client, line by line
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From your drawing to your doorstep: how a custom cushion is made
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Dry-fast foam for outdoor cushions: when you need it and when you don't
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Assembling floor sofa metal bars, and keeping the sofa from sliding
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Making templates for boat cushions, V-berths and cockpit benches
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How to draw a custom-shaped cushion so it isn't made mirror-image
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Replacing a discontinued cushion by copying the one you have
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Velvet floor cushions: pile, tufts and the marks a box leaves behind
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Velvet seat cushions: how the pile catches the light on a chair
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Faux leather seat cushions: easy to wipe, but know the trade-offs
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How to match a new cushion to your sofa, paint or wallpaper
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Hanging egg chair cushions and hammock pads, measured from the old one
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How long does cushion foam last, and how do you keep it in shape?
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Cushions for 7-sided and rounded bay window seats in older homes
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Commercial seating cushions for cafés, rentals and offices: what to specify
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Getting a custom cushion quote: what to send so it's right the first time
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RV and camper dinette cushions: measuring seats that become a bed
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CertiPUR-US foam explained: what the seal certifies and how to check it
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Cushion fabric pilling: why it happens and how to handle it
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Can indoor cushions go on a covered or screened porch?
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New foam cushion smell: how long it lasts and how to air it out
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How to wash removable cushion covers without shrinking them
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How tall should a back cushion be? Sizing backrests to your seat
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IKEA Kallax bench cushion sizes for every unit and combined run
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How to measure a curved cushion with a chord, a rise and one formula
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Matching fabric from a previous order: dye lots, add-ons and discontinued colors
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How to dimension a notch so a cushion fits around posts and casings
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Bouclé and teddy cushions: living with loops, snags and pets
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Your cushion arrived vacuum-packed: what happens in the first 72 hours
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Foam density vs firmness: why a dense foam can still feel soft
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TB 117-2013 and US fire rules for cushions, in plain English
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Sunroom and three-season room cushions: fabric for sun, heat and damp
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OEKO-TEX Standard 100 on a cushion: what it covers and how to check it
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Performance fabric on a cushion: what the word does and doesn't promise
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How to find cushions without added flame-retardant chemicals
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Replacement sofa and couch cushions: measuring, foam and covers
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Bolster pillow sizes: choosing diameter and length for a seat or daybed
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The best cushion fabric for kids: spills, sticky hands and covers you can wash
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The best fabric for kitchen banquette cushions, spills included
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Why the color on your screen isn't the cushion you'll get, and how to choose
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Reading nook bolsters, back pillows and a seat depth that invites a nap
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Dacron-wrapped foam: why a good cushion is cut slightly oversize
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Stain first aid for cushions: coffee, juice, mud and muddy paws
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Caring for a tufted cushion: re-sewing a button and cleaning by hand
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How to make a rocking chair cushion template that fits the seat
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Cushions for lift-up storage benches: where to split and how to hold them
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Piano bench cushions: sizing the top and choosing a thickness for playing
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Papasan cushion size: how to measure the bowl for a round cushion
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How to keep back cushions upright on benches and banquettes
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Is a floor sofa right for you? Floor couch height, back support and space
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Cushion tie placement for chairs, porch swings and benches
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Kids' play couch sizes: choosing a floor sofa by age and room
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Velvet bench cushions: how the pile behaves and how to care for it
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Cushion zipper placement: back edge, underside and odd shapes
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Cushion measurements explained: length, depth, thickness and units
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U-shaped banquette cushions: measuring three runs that never quite match
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How to make a daybed look like a sofa with back cushions and bolsters
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Measuring a chaise lounge or sunbed cushion, hinge point included
Side-by-side comparisons 27
Two or more ways to make the same cushion, weighed on the table.
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Down-wrapped or all-foam? Choosing the top of a seat cushion
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Real linen or linen-look? Reading a cushion fabric label honestly
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Cut-to-size foam vs a finished cushion: the honest comparison
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Window seat dimensions and the cushion sizes that fit them
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Corner floor sofa layouts: L-shapes, U-shapes, open or closed corners, straight runs
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Waterproof outdoor cushions, honestly: fabric, seams, zippers and foam
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Choosing cushion fabric: seven families compared for real homes
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Made to measure or off the shelf? A fair test for your seat
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Which piece owns the corner? Joining L-shaped bench cushions
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Floor seating for real evenings: cushions, corner seats and low sofas
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Choosing a custom cushion maker online: twelve questions first
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How to stop a bench cushion sliding: ties, a non-slip base or velcro?
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Slipcover, new covers or new cushions: pick the right fix
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Martindale rub count and double rubs: what the numbers tell you
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What a custom cushion costs, explained by what goes into it
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Window seat cushion thickness compared: 2, 3, 4 and 5 inches
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One long cushion or two? Splitting a long bench or window seat
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Bullnose and waterfall-front cushions, explained by the edge
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Linen bench cushions: which 'linen' is on your bench, and how it wears
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The best foam for a bench cushion depends on the bench
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Online maker, local upholsterer or your own sewing machine?
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High-density foam, memory foam, latex or fiber: which cushion fill?
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Back cushion filling compared: shredded foam, a solid wedge or fiber
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Tufted bench cushion or plain? Buttons, looks and washability
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UV-resistant outdoor cushion fabric compared: solution-dyed acrylic, olefin, polyester
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Matching, contrast or no piping: choosing the line around a cushion
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Box edge, knife edge, bullnose: cushion edge styles explained
Patterns with a calculator 10
Worked sums on paper, and a Studio tool to check them.
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How to measure a trapezoid cushion so the numbers close
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How to raise floor sofa seat height, layer by layer
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5-sided bay window cushions: working out angles, sections and seams
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Measuring a hexagon cushion, or an octagon, without a protractor
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Banquette seating dimensions, from seat height to how many fit
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Banquette cushion thickness: getting table height and knee room right
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Foam density conversion: lb/ft³ to kg/m³ for cushion foam
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A 1-to-10 cushion firmness scale for how your family actually sits
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How thick should a bench cushion be? Work back from seat height
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How much fabric do you need for a bench cushion? Yardage worked out
Buyer questions
- A common question
Can you copy the seat and back cushions on my armchair?
The workshop's answerYes. Send photos of the chair with the seat and back cushion measurements and the workshop replicates them, quoted per chair, with the shipping cost on the quote. A 4 in cushion costs less than a 6 in one, and same-color piping has come at no extra charge.
The full pattern: Accent chair and sofa chair seat cushions, replaced to the old shape
- A common question
How do I measure a chair seat that's wider at the front than the back?
The workshop's answerMeasure the seat itself, not a product page: the depth plus the front and rear widths, for example 21 in deep, 19 in at the back and 20.5 in at the front. Shaped seats also need the widest width and the depth at left, center and right. The shop sends a sketch to confirm before cutting.
The full pattern: Adirondack chair cushions that follow the slope of the seat
- A common question
Our house is about 120 years old and the window seat is a little wonky. What happens if my numbers don't add up?
The workshop's answerThe workshop draws every shaped cushion to scale and checks that the drawing closes. If it doesn't, you'll be asked to re-measure specific edges, measure both diagonals or send a wide-angle photo, and you can get a blank outline lettered A, B, C to fill in. A drawing that closes within 1/4 in (0.6 cm) is accepted, and nothing is cut until you confirm.
The full pattern: How to measure a window seat cushion when the walls aren't square