CushionGuide

The Cushion Atlas · Outdoor, boat & sunbed

Custom outdoor cushions, water-repellent, for benches that live outside

Water-repellent is a promise; waterproof is a contract. Most outdoor benches need the first, a few need the second, and every one needs a maker who knows which you meant.

  • 63readings
  • 27answers
  • 12photographs

Get a quote for an outdoor bench cushion

Round saffron outdoor cushion with white veining on a white plaster plinth, with cream bolster and brass teapot traySave
A made-to-measure round cushion crowns a plaster plinth on a Moroccan rooftop, with a bolster for leaning back.

The quick answer

An outdoor bench cushion is measured like an indoor one, on the seat inside the frame, then made 3 to 4 in thick in outdoor fabric that resists water, UV and fading. Under a closed roof with no rain or direct sun, regular fabric can work. Very long benches are made in sections, and ties or a non-slip base keep cushions in place.

Shapes to choose from

Every one is cut to your measurements. The number is how many readings the atelier has published for that shape.

Sizes & measuring

Measuring a bench that lives outside

Measure the seat itself, inside the frame. Old outdoor cushions shrink, fade and flatten; they make poor rulers.

Outdoor bench: length, depth and thicknessSeen from above, the cushion fills the frame: measure length and depth inside it, wood to wood. Seen from the front: the thickness you want.LengthDepthThicknessfront view
How to measure Seen from above, the cushion fills the frame: measure length and depth inside it, wood to wood. Seen from the front: the thickness you want.
Thickness3 to 4 in for outdoor benches; 4 in (10 cm) is the standard
Thinnest2 in (5 cm) is the thinnest standard foam
Very long benchesOften made in sections; a 142 in (360 cm) bolster went as two 71 in (180 cm) pieces. You choose where the joins fall.
Pool benchesOne piece, two long cushions, or one cushion per seat
CutoutsCut from your drawing, including around drains
BackrestsSame fabric as the seat; firm foam or a soft pillow fill; ordered as a separate piece
Covers onlyNew zippered covers for inserts you already own, made from measurements alone
StripesState the direction for each cushion; a bench and its chairs often need opposite ways
StorageThe foam folds or rolls for winter storage without creasing

Sky, roof or screen: start there

An outdoor bench cushion is the seat on a patio bench, a pool bench, a garden loveseat or a built-in along the deck rail. It is cut like any bench cushion. What changes is the weather it has to live with.

So ask the bench one question before the swatch book. Under a closed roof where rain and direct sun never reach, regular fabrics such as linen-look and velvet are fine. A screened porch still lets in pollen, dust and humidity, so it gets outdoor fabric. Open sky gets outdoor fabric, full stop.

Where does the rain come from at your place, straight down or sideways off the lawn? That answer is the first line of the order note. For loungers, see sunbed cushions; for the whole porch, patio and porch cushions.

Edges, joins and the foam inside

A box edge with piping is the outdoor standard. It keeps a square line through a season of rain and sun, and the piping can be any color from the outdoor range. Under a covered terrace, an indoor-fabric piping on an outdoor cushion is fine.

Long benches are where the planning is. Past a certain length a cushion exceeds the single-piece limit, so it comes in sections, and the joins are yours to place: at a post, at the middle, or one cushion per sitter. Shorter pieces are also quicker to carry in before a storm. See one piece or two.

The foam is high-density and medium-firm, 4 in unless you say otherwise. Remember that fabric sheds water and foam soaks it up. Stand a wet cushion on its edge to drain, and let it dry before it goes back out.

Close to 200 fabrics made for weather

The outdoor range is close to 200 fabrics on four or five charts. All of them are water-resistant, UV-resistant and fade-resistant, woven like real cloth rather than vinyl. They come from one factory at one quality, so choose by texture, tone and pattern, not by chart.

  • Outdoor acrylic fabrics for sun, color and stripes.
  • Water-repellent membrane fabrics where spills and showers worry you more than sun.
  • A dedicated water-repellent outdoor fabric exists too. Under a real roof, the workshop prefers the softer regular fabric where rain protection isn't needed.

Most cushions in the atlas can be made in outdoor fabric: chair pads, square cushions, even a star floor cushion. Write the outdoor code on every piece and the whole set matches. Outdoor fabrics cost more than the standard indoor charts.

Ties, grip or hook-and-loop

OptionHow it holdsBest forHow to ask
TiesSewn into the seams and tied to the frameBenches and chairs with slats, rails or legsNumber, position, length and color in the order note
Non-slip baseGrippy fabric replaces the bottom panel; friction, no adhesiveSmooth, solid bench topsIn personalization, at extra cost
Hook-and-loop stripOne side sewn under the cushion, the other fixed to the benchWhere ties have nothing to wrap aroundOn request, at extra cost; wait for confirmation

Hook-and-loop tabs and snap fasteners are not made. When in doubt, ties.

A real project

Six covers for two tired lounge chairs

A buyer in the US had two identical outdoor lounge chairs, three cushions each, with inserts that were still good. What was needed was six zippered covers: 31.5 x 31.5 x 3.5 in, 26.5 x 26.5 x 3.5 in and 12 x 28 x 3.5 in, two of each, plus pillow covers at 24 x 24 and 20 x 20 in, all with contrast piping.

The buyer had a branded outdoor acrylic in mind. The workshop works from its own outdoor range, so it asked for photos and a sized drawing and offered to match the look from a photograph instead. The foam stayed. The covers changed.

Measured
31.5 x 31.5 x 3.5 in, 26.5 x 26.5 x 3.5 in, 12 x 28 x 3.5 in (two of each)
What it taught
Replacement covers can be made from measurements alone. Choose from the maker's own outdoor range.

What the weather, and the paperwork, will catch

  • Ordering one bench cushion and expecting the back with it. Each listing price is one piece; the backrest is its own item.
  • Approving a drawing without checking every length. One buyer in the US approved a schematic and a cushion arrived 23 in short.
  • Indoor fabric under open sky. Tell the maker indoor or outdoor first, so the color search starts in the right chart.
  • Treating a screened porch as indoors. Pollen, dust and damp air get through the screen.
  • Typing ties into the size box. Write them in the order note, then check the pre-dispatch photo for them.
  • One stripe note for a whole set. Give the direction for the bench and for each chair.

In one outdoor set, stripes often run opposite ways: along the length of the bench, across the width of each chair cushion. Write the direction for every piece.

Callum

Styling a bench outdoors, and what to read first

Outdoor color works hardest in groups. Stack three stripes from one family, coral, navy and mustard, and they read as a set even when no two match. A solid gray seat under a striped back cushion on teak looks calm from the kitchen window. A round saffron cushion on a plaster plinth, with a cream bolster, shows that outdoor fabric does not have to be square; curved shapes are made from a drawing.

A buyer messaged the workshop wanting a 59 x 19.7 x 4 in bench cushion with piping and two ties on the back, and two chair cushions of 29.5 x 20 x 3 in, all in one striped outdoor fabric. The stripes ran along the bench and across the chairs, just as in the photo that came with the order.

Read water-repellent or waterproof, indoor cushions on a covered porch and covers for foam you already own. For a whole set, see patio set cushion refresh. Then build it in the bench cushion builder.

Outdoor cushion thickness by furniture

FurnitureTypical thickness in published guidesNote
Dining chair pad2 to 3 inCheck table clearance
Garden or patio bench2 to 3 in in one guide; the workshop suggests 3 to 4 inTies to slats or the frame
Porch swing seatAbout 3 inMeasure inside the arms, not the label size
Chaise lounge3 to 4 in; plush versions 6 to 8 inMark the hinge point
Deep-seat chair or sectional4 to 6 in seats, often with 3 in backsBack height = frame height minus seat thickness
Built-in outdoor bench3 to 6 inStandard here is 4 in (10 cm)
Outdoor daybed5 to 8 inState seat and back thickness separately

Buyer questions

  1. A common question

    The listing I want only shows indoor fabrics. Can it be made in outdoor fabric?

    The workshop's answer

    Yes, most cushions can. All the outdoor palettes are on the outdoor bench cushion listing, and the charts are sent on request. Pick a code, order the shape you want (chair pads, square cushions, even a star floor cushion) and write the outdoor code in the personalization box. That is also how chair pads come to match an outdoor bench: every piece is made in the same outdoor fabric. A patterned fabric with contrast piping is fine outside.

  2. A common question

    Can a very long outdoor bench cushion be made in one piece?

    The workshop's answer

    Often not. Very long pieces, roughly 75 to 142 in (1.9 to 3.6 m), can exceed the maximum single-piece length, so they are made in sections: a 142 in (360 cm) bolster went as two 71 in pieces, and a bay cushion about 160 in long was suggested in two. You choose where the joins fall. The foam is flexible, so a long cushion folds or rolls for storage without damage.

  3. A common question

    My porch has a solid roof. Do I still need outdoor fabric?

    The workshop's answer

    Not necessarily. Under a closed roof where rain and direct sun don't reach, regular fabrics such as linen-look, velvet and the soft fabric are fine, though they aren't waterproof; a water-repellent outdoor fabric is there if you want one. A screened porch that gets pollen, dust and humidity, or any open-air spot, should have outdoor fabric, and samples can be sent first. On a covered terrace, an outdoor main fabric with indoor-fabric piping also works.

  4. A common question

    Could you use velcro instead of ties to hold the cushion on the bench?

    The workshop's answer

    Ties and a non-slip bottom are the standard ways, and usually the suggestion. Velcro tabs and snap fasteners are not made. A two-sided velcro strip has been added on request, one side sewn under the cushion and the other sent for the bench, at extra cost. If you want it, write it in the personalization box with your fabric code and piping choice, and wait for confirmation.

  5. A common question

    Can you make back cushions to match the seat on my outdoor bench?

    The workshop's answer

    Yes. Backrests are made to any size in the same fabric as the seat, with firm foam that stands upright or a soft pillow fill that looks more relaxed; say which look you want. Seat and back can be ordered together through the bench-with-backrest listing, or a back added later by quoting the original fabric code.

  6. A common question

    Instead of returning a cushion in the wrong color, can I buy just a new cover?

    The workshop's answer

    Yes, and it is usually the cheapest fix. The workshop makes a new zippered cover to the same measurements in your chosen fabric, charged at cost, production plus shipping, and you keep the foam and swap the covers. Daylight photos of candidate fabrics come first. The new cover is made to the same handmade tolerance, so differences of about 1/4 in can recur.

Have it made

Have your outdoor bench cushion made — ask Callum’s workshop

Sun, rain, salt. Say which of them your cushion will meet, and the workshop will plan around it. — Callum

Leave your details and the workshop will call you to confirm measurements, fabric, foam and piping. No prices, dates or payment on this page: it is a request, not an order.

Fabric · Foam · Pipingwhat the workshop will confirm with you

Fabric
Same fabric as the seat
Foam
2 in (5 cm) is the thinnest standard foam
Piping
The corded seam edge: matching, contrast or none.
Only for this request: no marketing calls or texts. Outside the US, add the country code.
In inches: length × depth × thickness, plus any angles or cut corners.

* Required. A member of the workshop team will call you to talk it through; nothing is charged and nothing is made until you have agreed on every detail with them.

We use these details only to answer this request and make your cushion: your name and contact details, the cushion details and photos you send, the page you came from and the ad or link that brought you, if any. The workshop that makes the cushions receives them. We don't sell them or share them for advertising, and we delete requests after 24 months. Privacy notice for requests.

Nothing is made or charged until you approve the details.

Want to pick the shape and add photos? Use the full quote form

Outdoor questions, asked next

How thick should an outdoor bench cushion be?

3 to 4 in suits most outdoor benches, and 4 in (10 cm) is the standard most buyers keep. 3 in gives a lower, neater line. 2 in (5 cm) is the thinnest standard foam.

Does outdoor fabric feel like plastic?

No. The outdoor range is woven fabric that feels like real cloth, not vinyl and not a plastic finish. Every code in it resists water, UV and fading, and close-up photos are available before you choose.

Can a whole outdoor set be quoted together?

Yes. Send the full list of sizes, fabrics and quantities and the workshop quotes one package price for the order, rather than adding up single listings. The quote states the shipping cost; name any date you need, say before patio season, when you ask.

Can the piping be a different color from the cushion?

Yes. Piping can come in any color from the outdoor range. Under a covered terrace, an indoor-fabric piping on an outdoor cushion is acceptable; order through the outdoor listing and write the piping code in the personalization.

Do outdoor fabrics cost more than indoor fabrics?

Yes. The standard indoor charts share one price, while outdoor fabrics cost more. On a covered porch where regular fabric will do, that difference is a good reason to ask before choosing.

Where should outdoor cushions spend the winter?

Indoors and dry. The foam can be folded or rolled for storage without creasing or damage, so even a long cushion fits a closet or a garage shelf. Make sure it is completely dry before it goes in.

Which foam is best for outdoor cushions: dry-fast, high-density or closed-cell?

It depends on how wet the seat gets. Dry-fast, reticulated foam drains within hours; standard high-density foam is more comfortable but holds water and dries slowly; closed-cell foam floats and blocks water but feels firm, which suits boats. The workshop's outdoor cushions use its standard high-density foam, so plan to cover them or bring them in during storms.

Can I get a coated, fully waterproof cover instead of woven outdoor fabric?

Not from the workshop's charts. Covers sold as waterproof are usually coated, such as polyester with a polyurethane backing; they shed water but trap heat and feel less like cloth. The workshop's outdoor range is woven polyester with a water-repellent, UV-resistant finish. If the foam must stay dry, ask for a moisture-barrier liner around it at extra cost.

Fair winds — Callum

Readings

Photographs read by the masters: outdoor & water-repellent cushions

Real cushions made for real rooms, each read for proportion, fabric and fit.

All 63 readings