CushionGuide

Across the Map · Australia & NZ

Outdoor cushions for New Zealand baches, villas and decks

New Zealand weather would suit a Maine sailmaker: four seasons in one day, wind off the water, and a winter that stays damp. The difference is the summer sun. It's stronger than mine.

Wellington
New ZealandAustralia & NZCapital: Wellington
  • Sun & UVIntense
  • HumidityHumid
  • WinterMild
  • CoastSalt air nearby
  • Typical seatsBach deck bench, deck lounger, villa verandah seat
Olive green and white aztec-pattern box cushion with self piping on a teak bench outside a sage summerhouseSave
A thick piped cushion softens a plain teak bench on the summerhouse deck. The olive print picks up the lawn and the painted cladding at once.

The quick answer

Outdoor cushions in New Zealand need UV-resistant, water-repellent fabric and a plan for wind and damp. NIWA puts peak UV there about 40% above comparable Northern Hemisphere latitudes. Tie deck cushions down against the westerlies, dry them fast after showers, and store bach cushions washed and dry through winter. Measure in centimeters.

Forty percent more UV, and the wind to go with it

Outdoor cushions in New Zealand face a sun that's stronger than it looks. NIWA, the national climate agency, puts peak UV there about 40% above comparable latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere, because of ozone, the distance between Earth and sun, and cleaner air. The SunSmart alert runs from September to April, when UV reaches 3 or higher. In winter, NIWA says, the index rarely gets past 3.

So a deck cushion takes most of its year's sun in about eight months. Richmond, near Nelson, set a record of 2,840 hours of sunshine in 2019. Build outdoor cushions in UV-resistant outdoor fabric, and leave the linen and velvet inside.

Then the weather changes its mind. The westerlies prevail, and Wellington is the world's windiest city by average wind speed: 17 mph (27 km/h). Most cities get between 24 in (618 mm) of rain a year in Christchurch and 52 in (1,317 mm) in Whangārei, spread fairly evenly through the year, with a slight winter peak in the north. At Auckland Airport, July is the wettest month, at about 5.4 in (137 mm).

For cushions, that adds up to ties, fast drying and dry storage. The workshop's standard foam, about 2.0 lb/ft³ (32 kg/m³), isn't quick-dry and needs 24 to 48 hours after a soaking. Quick-dry foam isn't standard; a mesh base has been built on request for some projects, so ask before you order. Read dry-fast foam and ties and non-slip bases before you order. Rain doesn't negotiate.

The bach, the villa verandah and the deck off the living room

The bach is the Kiwi holiday cottage, called a crib in the southern South Island. The old ones went up in whatever was cheap or second-hand: fibrolite, corrugated iron, used timber. They caught on in the 1950s, when better roads and more cars put the beach within reach of ordinary families, and some estimates now count more than 50,000.

A bach can sit shut for months, and that's the real risk to its cushions. Close up with every cover washed, every foam dried to the core, and the lot stored in breathable bags, off the floor. Winter storage has the full routine.

At home, timber villas and California bungalows carry verandahs. The bungalow, a single-level wooden house with a verandah, became very common. A verandah bench lives half outdoors: out of the sun, but not out of a sideways shower. Newer houses open straight onto a deck, where the lounger and the built-in bench live.

Then the boats. Auckland is the City of Sails, and the country has 15,134 km (9,404 mi) of coastline. Cockpit cushions and V-berths want a traced template; the V-berth Pattern shows how, and the boat and RV cushions collection has the rest. Which way does your deck face when the southerly comes through, friend?

Deck, verandah, bach bench or boat: what to specify

SeatFabricFoam and thicknessFastening
Open deck loungerOutdoor fabric, water-repellent and UV-resistant3 to 4 in (7.5 to 10 cm), split at the hinge; ask about a mesh base if it stays outTies at the head end
Built-in deck bench with backsOutdoor fabricFirmer 3 in (8 cm) seats, softer 4 3/4 in (12 cm) backsTies at the back corners, or a non-slip base
Villa verandah seatOutdoor fabric; a performance weave only where rain never reaches4 in (10 cm) standardTies if the wind comes around the corner
Long bench inside the bachVelvet or linen in a zip-off cover3 to 4 in (7.5 to 10 cm); a 3/4 in (2 cm) wadding layer for a softer topA backrest about 16 in (40 cm) tall at the wall end
Boat cockpit or V-berthOutdoor fabricStandard foam from a traced template; stowed below in weatherTies to a fixed point, or stow it

Ties aren't standard: write their position and length on the order. Covers wash at 86°F (30°C) on a gentle cycle; air dry them.

A real project

Three meters of family bench with one curved end

A family wrote to the workshop about a bench 118 in (299 cm) long, with one curved end and children in the house. It's exactly the long seat I picture at a bach table, sandy feet and all.

A curve can't come off a size menu, so the workshop sent them to the custom-shape listing and told them what to measure: from the top of the curve to the bottom, and the distance between where the curve starts and where it ends. Both numbers go on a drawing with every other edge.

The length was their call. The cushion could be one piece or split in two. For the children, the workshop explained that velvet, linen and its own fabrics all wash at 86°F (30°C), and that velvet is the easiest to spot-clean between washes.

Two measurements define a curve. Give the workshop both, and the cushion follows the wood.

Measured
118 in (299 cm) long, one curved end
What it taught
Put the curve's depth and its span on the drawing, and choose a cover that zips off and washes at 86°F (30°C).

A New Zealand year for deck, bach and boat cushions

  1. September, when the SunSmart alert season starts: wash covers inside out at 86°F (30°C) on a gentle cycle, air dry, and use a fabric protectant spray.
  2. Summer at the bach: pull loose lounger pads into the shade at midday when nobody's on them.
  3. Strong wind on the forecast: untie the cushions and carry them in. Ties hold against gusts, not gales.
  4. After a passing shower: stand cushions on edge. If one is soaked, unzip it and dry the foam in moving air for 24 to 48 hours.
  5. After a sail: rinse boat covers and zippers with fresh water, and stow cockpit cushions below when weather comes.
  6. April, when the alert season ends: wash, dry to the core and store bach cushions indoors, off the floor, in breathable bags, never sealed plastic.

Colors for weatherboards and a big southern sky

Deck colors live in the hardest light there is. A dark, saturated color shows its first fade line at the fold. Pale neutrals and busy stripes hide it longer. Against painted weatherboards, a clear color reads from the beach: teal, mustard, brick red.

Judge samples in daylight, on the deck, never on a screen. The workshop sends up to 5 codes at a time. If a color in a photo isn't on the chart, ask, because it may still be in stock. The swatch Pattern walks through it.

For the same strong southern sun with more heat, see Australia. For another cold-water coast with its own boats and cottages, see Maine.

In New Zealand the wind decides where a cushion spends the night. Give it ties, or give it a shed.

Callum

Buyer questions: four cushions for New Zealand, softer backs and a pillow to lean on

  1. A common question

    Can you make four bench cushions for us in New Zealand, and is shipping included?

    The workshop's answer

    In one past quote, yes. Four cushions, two at 37 3/4 x 23 1/2 in (96 x 60 cm) and two at 37 3/4 x 18 in (96 x 46 cm), about 5 in (12.5 cm) thick in linen, were quoted with shipping to New Zealand included. Freight to New Zealand is costly and makes up a large part of a quote like that, so check the shipping line on yours.

  2. A common question

    Do you make back cushions to go with the seat cushions?

    The workshop's answer

    Yes, matching back cushions are made alongside the seats. A 98 in (2.5 m) banquette backrest was made in two pieces filled with shredded foam, and outdoor sets have paired softer 4 3/4 in (12 cm) backs with firmer 3 in (8 cm) seats.

  3. A common question

    Can you add a soft layer on top of the foam?

    The workshop's answer

    Yes. A 3/4 in (2 cm) layer of volume wadding over the foam was confirmed for a custom cushion of 16 x 44 x 4 in (40 x 112 x 10 cm).

  4. A common question

    I want a pillow to lean on at the end of my window seat. What size should the backrest be?

    The workshop's answer

    Backrests are usually made 16 in (about 40 cm) tall. Order two cushions and the workshop makes one of them into the backrest, sized to the width of your seat.

  5. A common question

    A color in your photos isn't on the chart. Can I still get it?

    The workshop's answer

    Often, yes. Some fabrics were taken off the catalog to keep it simple but are still in stock, with their codes printed on the product photos. The workshop can send close-up phone photos of any color and add a missing one to the order options.

Have it made

Have it made for your home — ask Callum’s workshop

Tell them where it lives. Porch, deck or boat: the weather picks the fabric and the foam before anyone else does. — Callum

Leave your details and the workshop will call you to confirm measurements, fabric, foam and piping. No prices, dates or payment on this page: it is a request, not an order.

Only for this request: no marketing calls or texts. Outside the US, add the country code.
In inches: length × depth × thickness, plus any angles or cut corners.

* Required. A member of the workshop team will call you to talk it through; nothing is charged and nothing is made until you have agreed on every detail with them.

We use these details only to answer this request and make your cushion: your name and contact details, the cushion details and photos you send, the page you came from and the ad or link that brought you, if any. The workshop that makes the cushions receives them. We don't sell them or share them for advertising, and we delete requests after 24 months. Privacy notice for requests.

Nothing is made or charged until you approve the details.

Want to pick the shape and add photos? Use the full quote form

Outdoor cushion questions from New Zealand decks and baches

Can deck cushions stay out through a New Zealand winter?

Better not. Rain falls fairly evenly through the year in most places, and standard foam takes 24 to 48 hours to dry after a soaking. Store cushions washed and dry, off the floor and in breathable bags, from April until spring.

Is New Zealand's UV really stronger?

Yes. NIWA puts peak UV in New Zealand about 40% above comparable Northern Hemisphere latitudes, because of ozone, the Earth–sun distance and cleaner air. Outdoor cushion fabric needs a UV-resistant finish, and a lighter color hides fading longer.

How do I stop deck cushions blowing away?

Ties sewn into the back corners hold a cushion to the frame, and a non-slip base holds by friction on a flat bench. Neither beats a real gale, so bring cushions in when strong wind is forecast. Ties aren't standard; write their position and length on the order.

Can boat cushions be made for a New Zealand yacht or launch?

Yes, from a traced template, in water-repellent outdoor fabric over the standard foam. That foam isn't quick-dry, so cockpit cushions belong under cover or below deck in weather. Rinse salt from covers and zippers with fresh water after a sail.

Fair winds — Callum