CushionGuide

A Reading by MaggieDining Chair Cushions & Pads

A navy seat and back cushion on a cedar Adirondack chair, taken apart fastening by fastening

Maggie lays the navy set on her cutting table and goes through every way it can stay put: ties, grip, zipper and one very patient shipping date.

Navy self-piped seat and back cushions on a cedar Adirondack chair on a lawn beside a hedge and white picket fenceSave
A navy seat and back cushion set fits the sloped seat and tall fan back of a classic Adirondack chair.

The quick answer

An Adirondack chair cushion needs ties, and ties are only added when you ask for them at ordering. Put two at the seat's rear corners to wrap the back slats, and one or two near the top of the back cushion. Keep the zipper on the back edge, facing the chair. Measure the seat's front and back widths separately; it usually tapers.

The cushion, cut open

Cross-section through the depth, drawn for 4 in (10 cm) on 17¾ in, to proportion.1. Cover fabric: A removable, zippered cover. Machine wash at 86°F (30°C) on a gentle cycle and air dry.; 2. Piping: A fabric-covered cord sewn into the seams. It sits on the seam line, so it does not change the size.; 3. Fiber wrap: Polyester fiber (Dacron) batting around the foam: it fills the cover out and softens the edges.; 4. Foam core: About 2.0 lb/ft³ (32 kg/m³) high-resilience foam, firm to medium-firm, cut to the ordered size.; 5. Zipper: Along the back band, as hidden as possible. The zipper side faces down or toward the wall.; 6. Base panel: The underside of the cover. A non-slip fabric backing can cover the whole of it instead.1Cover fabric3Fiber wrap2Piping5Zipper6Base panel4Foam core2.0 lb HR foam4 in10 cm17¾ in deep · 45 cm
Cross-section through the depth, drawn for 4 in (10 cm) on 17¾ in, to proportion.
  1. Cover fabric. A removable, zippered cover. Machine wash at 86°F (30°C) on a gentle cycle and air dry.

  2. Piping. A fabric-covered cord sewn into the seams. It sits on the seam line, so it does not change the size.

  3. Fiber wrap. Polyester fiber (Dacron) batting around the foam: it fills the cover out and softens the edges.

  4. Foam core. About 2.0 lb/ft³ (32 kg/m³) high-resilience foam, firm to medium-firm, cut to the ordered size.

  5. Zipper. Along the back band, as hidden as possible. The zipper side faces down or toward the wall.

  6. Base panel. The underside of the cover. A non-slip fabric backing can cover the whole of it instead.

The anatomy of a two-piece Adirondack set

Right, then. An Adirondack chair is a lovely thing to sit in and a terrible thing to keep a cushion on. The seat slopes steeply back, the back fans out in slats, and the whole chair is built to let rain run straight through. So every piece of this navy set has a job.

The seat is a firm box cushion that fills the dip. Firm matters: a soft seat folds into the slope and slides forward. The back cushion is tall enough to cover most of the fanned slats, which turns a pretty chair into one you can read in for an hour. Both pieces wear self piping in the same navy, so the outline stays clean against warm cedar and there is no contrasting welt to wander.

The wide arms sit clear of the cushions, and that is good tailoring. You can lift either piece out without wrestling it past the armrests. The white picket fence and clipped hedge do the styling for free: navy against white pickets reads coastal without a single anchor pillow, and the dense green hedge makes the navy look richer.

What the photo cannot show is what holds it all in place. Read the tie placement pattern for chairs and swings, look at outdoor acrylic for the fabric, browse chair cushions, and try a tapered seat in the chair cushion builder. Does your seat measure the same across the front as across the back, dear?

Pinned by Maggie

Follow the pins from the tall back cushion to the firm seat box, the self-piped edge, the wide armrest and the picket fence behind.

Pinned: Navy self-piped seat and back cushions on a cedar Adirondack chair on a lawn beside a hedge and white picket fence
  1. Tall back cushion

    Covers most of the fanned slats for real back support.

  2. Firm seat box

    A firm box fills the steeply sloped seat.

  3. Self-piped edge

    Matching navy piping keeps the outline clean on warm cedar.

  4. Wide armrest

    Arms sit clear of the cushion so it stays easy to remove.

  5. Picket fence

    White pickets and navy give a coastal feel without props.

  1. Tall back cushionCovers most of the fanned slats for real back support.
  2. Firm seat boxA firm box fills the steeply sloped seat.
  3. Self-piped edgeMatching navy piping keeps the outline clean on warm cedar.
  4. Wide armrestArms sit clear of the cushion so it stays easy to remove.
  5. Picket fenceWhite pickets and navy give a coastal feel without props.

Fastening the set, piece by piece

  1. Ask for ties when you order

    Ties are not standard. They are added only when requested, so write how many you want and where in the order note.

  2. Seat ties at the rear corners

    Two ties at the back corners of the seat wrap the rear slats or legs and stop the cushion creeping down the slope.

  3. Back ties near the top

    One or two ties at the top of the back cushion loop over a slat, so it does not fold forward every time you stand up.

  4. Zipper on the back edge

    Put the zipper along the seat's back edge and the lower edge of the back cushion, facing the chair, where it stays out of sight.

  5. Grip underneath, if you need it

    A non-slip base or hook-and-loop strips help on smooth chairs; on slatted cedar, well-placed ties usually do the real work.

A real project

The fastening that was a calendar date

Not every fastening is a tie. A student in the US ordered a 28 x 48 in (71 x 122 cm) floor seating set in a tobacco-colored soft fabric, then realized they would not reach campus until after the estimated delivery. A cushion set waiting outside a locked dorm belongs to whoever walks by first.

So they asked, and the shop held the finished order and shipped it to arrive just after move-in. Nothing clever, only a message sent in time.

I file that story next to ties and grip strips. If you won't be home for delivery, ask the maker to hold shipping. It is the one fastening you arrange with a calendar instead of a needle.

On the cutting table: the navy Adirondack set

PiecesSeat cushion and tall back cushion
Seat shapeBox cushion; Adirondack seats usually taper
FirmnessFirm, to fill the sloped seat
PipingSelf piping in navy
FabricNavy woven outdoor acrylic
TiesOnly when requested: seat rear corners, top of back
ZipperBack edge, facing the chair
MeasureSeat front width and back width separately
Best forCedar Adirondack chairs on a lawn or porch

Order this cushion

Have it made

Have this made — ask Maggie’s workshop

I once cut a lovely cushion two inches short, and I have not forgotten it. That is why the workshop goes over your measurements with you on the phone. — Maggie

Leave your details and the workshop will call you to confirm measurements, fabric, foam and piping. No prices, dates or payment on this page: it is a request, not an order.

Fabric · Foam · Pipingwhat the workshop will confirm with you

Fabric
Navy woven outdoor acrylic
Foam
The core: its density and thickness set the feel.
Piping
Self piping in navy
Only for this request: no marketing calls or texts. Outside the US, add the country code.
In inches: length × depth × thickness, plus any angles or cut corners.

* Required. A member of the workshop team will call you to talk it through; nothing is charged and nothing is made until you have agreed on every detail with them.

We use these details only to answer this request and make your cushion: your name and contact details, the cushion details and photos you send, the page you came from and the ad or link that brought you, if any. The workshop that makes the cushions receives them. We don't sell them or share them for advertising, and we delete requests after 24 months. Privacy notice for requests.

Nothing is made or charged until you approve the details.

Want to pick the shape and add photos? Use the full quote form

Buyer questions: return labels, horseshoe seats and missing ties

  1. A common question

    Can you email me a return label, or take the return shipping out of my refund?

    The workshop's answer

    No return labels are possible, because the shop's carrier contracts cover outgoing shipments only. Return shipping can cost a great deal, so when a cushion was made correctly the shop may offer a partial refund if you keep it instead.

  2. A common question

    My chair seat is rounded at the back and dips in the middle. Can you make a horseshoe-shaped cushion?

    The workshop's answer

    Yes, a curved edge can be made. For a horseshoe shape the shop needs a clear drawing with the width, the depth, where the curve starts and ends on each side and how deep the curve runs, plus a photo of the chair. The shape is confirmed with you before you order.

  3. A common question

    Do custom chair cushions come with ties as standard?

    The workshop's answer

    No. Ties are added only when you request them at the time of ordering. One buyer assumed they were standard and received chair cushions without them; the shop offered to pay half of a local tailor's cost to sew them on.

Ties on a chair cushion are never automatic: they are added only when requested at ordering, so write the number and position in the order note.

Maggie

Questions buyers ask next

Where do the ties go on an Adirondack seat cushion?

At the two rear corners of the seat, where they can wrap the back slats or rear legs. That is where the slope pulls the cushion, so ties there stop it creeping forward. Leave them long enough to double-knot.

Does an Adirondack back cushion need its own ties?

Usually, yes. The fanned back is tall and slanted, so a loose back cushion folds forward whenever you stand. One or two ties near the top, looped over a slat, hold it upright and keep the piping line straight.

Why does a sloped Adirondack seat want a firm box cushion?

A firm box keeps its shape in the deep dip of the seat. Soft fill folds into the slope, bunches at the front edge and slides. A box edge also gives the self piping a straight line to follow.

Stitch straight — Maggie